absent
翻译
adj. 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的
vt. 使缺席
读音
首字母
解释
adj. 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的
vt. 使缺席
中文词源
absent 缺席的
来自拉丁语absentem,缺席的,现在分词格于abesse,缺席,离开,来自ab-,离开,esse,在, 存在,词源同is,essence,present.
英文词源
absent
absent:
[14]
Absent
is based ultimately on the Latin verb ‘to be’,esse
. To this was added the prefixab
- ‘away’, giving Latinabesse
‘be away’;a,n,dthe present participial stem ofabesse
wasabsent
-. Hence, via Old French, the adjectiveabsent
and the nounabsence
. It has been conjectured, incidentally, that the present stem used for Latinesse
was a descendant of Indo-European *sontos
‘truth’, from which Englishsooth
comes.absent (adj.)
late 14c., from Middle French
absent
(Old Frenchausent
), from Latinabsentem
(nominativeabsens
), present participle ofabesse
\\\\\\\"be away from, be absent\\\\\\\" (see absence). Related:Absently
;absentness
.absent (v.)
\\\\\\\"to keep away\\\\\\\" (from), c. 1400, from Middle French
absenter
, from Late Latinabsentare
\\\\\\\"cause to be away,\\\\\\\" from Latinabsentem
(see absent (adj.)). Related:Absented
;absenting
.absent (prep.)
\\\\\\\"in the absence of,\\\\\\\" 1944, principally from U.S. legal use, from absent (v.).
双语例句
1. Carol was
absent
-mindeda,n,da little slow on the uptake.卡萝尔心不在焉,反应有点迟钝。
来自柯林斯例句
2. You will have to put up with Grace\\\\\\\"s
absent
-mindedness.你须得忍受格蕾丝心不在焉的作风。
来自柯林斯例句
3. I often do
absent
-minded things, particularly when I\\\\\\\"m worried.我常做些心不在焉的事,尤其是在我焦虑不安时。
来自柯林斯例句
4. Jo was
absent
from the house all the next day.乔第二天一整天都不在家。
来自柯林斯例句
5.
Absent
a solution, people like Sue Godfrey will just keep on fighting.假如得不到解决,像休·戈弗雷这样的人就会一直坚持斗争下去。
来自柯林斯例句