首页 英文词典 abstruse的意思

abstruse

英 [əb\"struːs] 美 [əb\"strus]
  • 翻译

    adj. 深奥的;难懂的


读音


英 [əb\"struːs]||||||美 [əb\"strus]

首字母


A

解释


adj. 深奥的;难懂的

中文词源


abstruse 难解的,深奥的

前缀abs-为ab-变体,离开。词根trud-,推,挤,见extrude, 向外推。-s (trud- => trus-), 过去分词格。即推开的,引申词义想不出来的,深奥的,难解的。

英文词源


abstruse

abstruse:

[16] It is not clear whether English borrowed

abstruse

from French

abstrus(e)

or directly from Latin

abstrūsus

, but the ultimate source is the Latin form. It is the past participle of the verb

abstrūdere

, literally ‘thrust’ (

trūdere

) ‘away’ (

ab

). (

Trūdere

contributed other derivatives to English, including

extrude

and

intrude

,a,n,dit is related to

threat

.) The original, literal meaning of

abstruse

was ‘concealed’, but the metaphorical ‘obscure’ is just as old in English.

abstruse (adj.)

1590s, from Middle French

abstrus

(16c.)o,rdirectly from Latin

abstrusus

\\\\\\\"hidden, concealed, secret,\\\\\\\" past participle of

abstrudere

\\\\\\\"conceal,\\\\\\\" literally \\\\\\\"to thrust away,\\\\\\\" from

ab-

\\\\\\\"away\\\\\\\" (see ab-) +

trudere

\\\\\\\"to thrust, push\\\\\\\" (see extrusion). Related:

Abstrusely

;

abstruseness

.

双语例句


1. The involveda,n,d

abstruse

passage makes several interpretations possible.

这段艰涩的文字可以作出好几种解释.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2. Einstein\\\\\\\"s theory of relativity is very

abstruse

.

爱因斯坦的相对论非常难懂.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Without entering into an

abstruse

point of divinity , one thing is plain.

且不谈深奥的教义, 有一点是明明白白的.

来自辞典例句

4. Your statement is a bit too

abstruse

.

你的话很难理解.

来自辞典例句

5. What is the good of a husband who can make

abstruse

mathematical calculations?

一个能进行深奥的数学计算的丈夫有什么好处?

来自辞典例句